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References

 Arkansas Open Educational Resources (OER). (2021, August 27). Video 1: What is cultural competence? [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tsWbODQiDWs

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (Ed.). (2024, June 24). Cultural competence in health and human services. National Prevention Information Network. https://npin.cdc.gov/pages/cultural-competence-health-and-human-services#what

What is Cultural Competence?

Cultural and linguistic competence is a set of congruent behaviors, attitudes, and policies that come together in a system, agency, or among professionals that enables effective work in cross-cultural situations. 'Culture' refers to integrated patterns of human behavior that include the language, thoughts, communications, actions, customs, beliefs, values, and institutions of racial, ethnic, religious, or social groups. 'Competence' implies having the capacity to function effectively as an individual and an organization within the context of the cultural beliefs, behaviors, and needs presented by consumers and their communities. (Adapted from Cross, 1989).

Principles of cultural competence include:

  1. Define culture broadly.
  2. Value clients' cultural beliefs.
  3. Recognize complexity in language interpretation.
  4. Facilitate learning between providers and communities.
  5. Involve the community in defining and addressing service needs.
  6. Collaborate with other agencies.
  7. Professionalize staff hiring and training.
  8. Institutionalize cultural competence.

Web Resources for Cultural Competence in Nursing

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